Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
Dairy plants are categorized as small, medium, or large scale based on their daily milk handling and processing capacity.
Step 2: Detailed Explanation:
Let us look at how dairy plant capacities are typically classified:
- Small-Scale Dairy Plants: These are local dairies or small cooperative units handling \(2,000\) to \(10,000\) liters of milk per day.
- Medium-Scale Dairy Plants: These are district-level processing plants or medium cooperatives with a daily capacity ranging from \(20,000\) to \(100,000\) liters (or up to \(1\text{ Lakh}\) LPD). They typically handle liquid milk packaging alongside producing products like paneer, ghee, and curd.
- Large-Scale Dairy Plants: These are state-level or major industrial plants handling more than \(150,000\) to \(1,000,000\) liters per day.
Therefore, the range for a medium-sized dairy plant is \(20,000\) to \(100,000\) liters.
Step 3: Final Answer:
The capacity of a medium-sized dairy plant ranges from 20000 to 100000 litres.