Question:

The antacids that have rapid onset of action?

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Sodium Bicarbonate = Fastest acting but shortest duration.
  • Magnesium containing antacid
  • Aluminium containing antacid
  • Sodium containing antacids
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The Correct Option is C

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Concept
Antacids vary in their onset and duration of action based on their solubility and chemical reactivity with gastric hydrochloric acid.

Step 2: Meaning

Rapid onset refers to how quickly the substance begins to neutralize the stomach acid after ingestion.

Step 3: Analysis

Sodium bicarbonate is highly water-soluble and reacts almost instantaneously with HCl to neutralize it. Magnesium and Calcium compounds react moderately fast, while Aluminium compounds are the slowest.

Step 4: Conclusion

Due to high solubility and immediate chemical reaction, sodium-containing antacids provide the fastest relief.

Final Answer: (C)
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