Question:
Statins produced by yeast have been commercialized as blood cholesterol lowering agents. The producing organism is:
Statins produced by yeast have been commercialized as blood cholesterol lowering agents. The producing organism is:
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Statins from Monascus purpureus are natural cholesterol-lowering drugs.
Updated On: Jun 19, 2026
- Saccharomyces cerevisiae
- Monascus purpureus
- Candida utilis
- Trichoderma
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The Correct Option is B
Solution and Explanation
Step 1: Understand statins.
Statins are secondary metabolites used to lower blood cholesterol levels by inhibiting cholesterol biosynthesis.
Step 2: Identify producing organism.
Monascus purpureus is a yeast-like fungus used in fermentation and statin production.
Step 3: Medical significance.
Statins are widely used in treating cardiovascular diseases by reducing LDL cholesterol.
Step 4: Analyze incorrect options.
Saccharomyces cerevisiae is used in baking and alcohol fermentation, Candida utilis is used in SCP production, and Trichoderma is a biocontrol fungus.
Step 5: Industrial application.
Monascus purpureus is industrially exploited for natural statin production.
Step 6: Conclusion.
Thus, the correct answer is Monascus purpureus.
Statins are secondary metabolites used to lower blood cholesterol levels by inhibiting cholesterol biosynthesis.
Step 2: Identify producing organism.
Monascus purpureus is a yeast-like fungus used in fermentation and statin production.
Step 3: Medical significance.
Statins are widely used in treating cardiovascular diseases by reducing LDL cholesterol.
Step 4: Analyze incorrect options.
Saccharomyces cerevisiae is used in baking and alcohol fermentation, Candida utilis is used in SCP production, and Trichoderma is a biocontrol fungus.
Step 5: Industrial application.
Monascus purpureus is industrially exploited for natural statin production.
Step 6: Conclusion.
Thus, the correct answer is Monascus purpureus.
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