Question

Statement I: The UN Security Council has 5 permanent and 10 non-permanent members. Statement II: Permanent members have 'Veto' power.

• A. Both are correct.
• B. Both are incorrect.
• C. Only I is correct.
• D. Only II is correct.

Hint:

Remember the P5: USA, UK, France, Russia, China. They are the only ones with the "Power to Say No" (Veto).

Answer 1

The Correct Option is A

Step 1: Concept
The United Nations Security Council (UNSC) is one of the six principal organs of the UN, charged with ensuring international peace and security.

Step 2: Meaning
Membership is divided into permanent members (P5) and non-permanent members elected for two-year terms. The 'Veto' power allows a permanent member to block any substantive resolution.

Step 3: Analysis
Statement I is historically accurate; the P5 includes China, France, Russia, the UK, and the USA, while 10 others are elected. Statement II is the defining feature of the P5 members.

Step 4: Conclusion
Since both statements accurately describe the structure and powers of the UNSC, option (A) is correct. Final Answer: (A)