Question:

Statement I: The rate of freezing obtained with cryogenic freezing is much greater than liquid-immersion freezing.
Statement II: Large or non-uniform products can be subjected to fluidized-bed freezing at reasonable air velocities.
In light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Show Hint

Cryogenic freezing: very rapid.
Fluidized-bed freezing: small, uniform products only.
  • Both Statement I and Statement II are true
  • Both Statement I and Statement II are false
  • Statement I is true but Statement II is false
  • Statement I is false but Statement II is true
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The Correct Option is C

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
Freezing methods differ in their rates and applicability.
Cryogenic and fluidized-bed freezing have specific characteristics.

Step 2: Key Formula or Approach:

No specific formula.
Need to understand different freezing methods.

Step 3: Detailed Explanation:

Statement I: Cryogenic freezing has a much greater rate than liquid-immersion freezing - true.
Cryogenic freezing uses liquid nitrogen or CO\(_2\) for very rapid freezing.
Statement II: Large or non-uniform products can be subjected to fluidized-bed freezing - false.
Fluidized-bed freezing is suitable for small, uniform, free-flowing products.
Large or non-uniform products are not suitable.
Thus, Statement I is true, but Statement II is false.

Step 4: Final Answer:

Statement I is true but Statement II is false.
Hence, the correct option is (C).
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