Question:

Secondary rainbow in the atmosphere is

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Primary = 1 reflection, Secondary = 2 reflections.
Updated On: May 2, 2026
  • result of polarization and dispersion
  • brighter than primary rainbow
  • due to the phenomenon of double refraction
  • formed with red colour on the top
  • formed due to two reflections in the rain drop
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The Correct Option is

Solution and Explanation

Concept: Formation of rainbow
Primary rainbow:
• One internal reflection
• Red on top, violet at bottom Secondary rainbow:
• Two internal reflections
• Colors reversed
• Less bright ---

Step 1: Mechanism

• Light enters droplet → refraction
• Undergoes two reflections
• Comes out after second refraction ---

Step 2: Check options

• (B) Wrong → secondary is dimmer
• (D) Wrong → color order reversed
• (C) Wrong → no double refraction --- Final Answer: \[ \boxed{\text{Two internal reflections}} \]
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