Question:

Process of application of chemicals to seeds for protection against fungal or insect pests in the soil after planting is known as

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Seed "dressing" refers to dressing or coating the external surface of the seed with protective chemical treatments.
  • Seed priming
  • Seed conditioning
  • Seed seasoning
  • Seed dressing
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The Correct Option is D

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
Seed treatment involves the application of biological or chemical formulations to seeds prior to planting to shield them from soil-borne pathogens and pests.

Step 3: Detailed Explanation:
Let us review the terminology:
1.

Seed priming: A hydration process where seeds are soaked to trigger pre-germination metabolic activity, then dried back before sowing.
2.

Seed conditioning: The mechanical cleaning, sizing, and grading of a seed lot.
3.

Seed seasoning: A storage or curing period to stabilize moisture and dormancy.
4.

Seed dressing: The direct coating of seeds with dry or liquid chemical formulations (fungicides, insecticides) to protect the seed and emerging seedling from soil-borne pests.

Step 4: Final Answer:
The correct option is 4, which corresponds to Seed dressing.
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