Question:

Plants produced that are genetically identical to original or source plant are known as:

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Somaclones are clones produced through somatic tissue culture.
Updated On: Jun 19, 2026
  • Twins
  • Somaclones
  • Propagules
  • Embryoids
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The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Understand genetic identity.
Plants that are genetically identical to the parent plant are produced through asexual or tissue culture methods.

Step 2: Define somaclones.

Somaclones are genetically identical plants produced through somatic cell culture techniques.

Step 3: Link with tissue culture.

These are produced via micropropagation from somatic cells in controlled laboratory conditions.

Step 4: Analyze incorrect options.

Twins are unrelated to plants, propagules are general reproductive units, and embryoids are embryo-like structures.

Step 5: Biological importance.

Somaclones ensure uniformity in agriculture and horticulture.

Step 6: Conclusion.

Hence, genetically identical plants are called somaclones.
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