Question

Planning is described as a 'mental exercise.' Which feature of planning does this statement primarily highlight?

• A. \( \text{Planning is pervasive} \)
• B. \( \text{Planning is futuristic} \)
• C. \( \text{Planning is a mental exercise} \)
• D. \( \text{Planning is continuous} \)

Hint:

Whenever words like “thinking,” “judgment,” or “foresight” appear, they usually point toward planning as a mental exercise.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is C

Concept: Planning requires logical thinking, imagination, foresight, and decision-making abilities.

Step 1: Interpret the phrase “mental exercise”:
Managers must think about future situations, predict problems, and decide the best course of action.

Step 2: Differentiate from other features:

• Pervasive means planning exists at all managerial levels.
• Futuristic means planning is future-oriented.
• Continuous means planning is an ongoing process.
• Mental exercise specifically highlights intellectual thinking. Therefore, the correct option is: \[ \boxed{\text{Planning is a mental exercise}} \]