Question

Pick out the most effective word from the given words to fill in the blanks to make the sentence meaningfully complete.
________ is the theory that one can neither prove nor disprove the existence of God.

• A. Theism
• B. monotheism
• C. Agnosticism
• D. Atheism

Hint:

Break down the Greek roots to easily remember these philosophical terms: * Theos = God $\rightarrow$ Theism (Belief in God) * A- (Without) + Theos = Atheism (Belief that there is no God) * A- (Without) + Gnosis (Knowledge) = Agnosticism (Belief that we cannot know for certain)

Answer 1

The Correct Option is C

Concept: Theological and philosophical terms have precise definitions based on their prefixes and roots. Understanding the difference between belief, disbelief, and uncertainty helps identify the correct term.

Step 1: Define each ideological option. * Theism: Belief in the existence of a god or gods, especially in a creator who intervenes in the universe. * Monotheism: The doctrine or belief that there is only one God. * Atheism: Disbelief or lack of belief in the existence of God or gods (a definitive stance of non-belief). * Agnosticism: The view that the existence of God, the divine, or the supernatural is unknown or unknowable because there is no definitive proof.

Step 2: Match with the prompt's definition. * The prompt describes a philosophy centered on human limitations regarding proof, stating that the existence of God can neither be verified nor disproven. This is the exact definition of Agnosticism.