List of practice Questions

If the system of equations \[2x + 7y + \lambda z = 3,\]\[3x + 2y + 5z = 4,\]\[x + \mu y + 32z = -1\]has infinitely many solutions, then $(\lambda - \mu)$ is equal to ________.

Let $\alpha, \beta$ be roots of $x^2 + \sqrt{2}x - 8 = 0$. If $U_n = \alpha^n + \beta^n$, then \[ \frac{U_{10} + \sqrt{12} U_9}{2 U_8} \] is equal to ________.

If the shortest distance between the lines \[ \frac{x - \lambda}{3} = \frac{y - 2}{-1} = \frac{z - 1}{1} \] and \[ \frac{x + 2}{-3} = \frac{y + 5}{2} = \frac{z - 4}{4} \] is \[ \frac{44}{\sqrt{30}}, \] then the largest possible value of $|\lambda|$ is equal to ________.

In a triangle $ABC$, $BC = 7$, $AC = 8$, $AB = \alpha \in \mathbb{N}$ and $\cos A = \frac{2}{3}$. If \[ 49 \cos(3C) + 42 = \frac{m}{n}, \] where $\gcd(m, n) = 1$, then $m + n$ is equal to ________.

Let $[t]$ denote the largest integer less than or equal to $t$. If \[ \int_0^1 \left(\left[x^2\right] + \left\lfloor \frac{x^2}{2} \right\rfloor\right) dx = a + b\sqrt{2} - \sqrt{3} - \sqrt{5} + c\sqrt{6} - \sqrt{7}, \] where $a, b, c \in \mathbb{Z}$, then $a + b + c$ is equal to ________.

If \[ S(x) = (1 + x) + 2(1 + x)^2 + 3(1 + x)^3 + \ldots + 60(1 + x)^{60}, \, x \neq 0, \] and \[ (60)^2 S(60) = a(b)^b + b, \] where $a, b \in \mathbb{N}$, then $(a + b)$ is equal to ________.

The length of the latus rectum and directrices of a hyperbola with eccentricity $e$ are 9 and $x = \pm \frac{4}{\sqrt{3}}$, respectively. Let the line $y - \sqrt{3}x + \sqrt{3} = 0$ touch this hyperbola at $(x_0, y_0)$. If $m$ is the product of the focal distances of the point $(x_0, y_0)$, then $4e^2 + m$ is equal to ________.

Let $[t]$ denote the greatest integer less than or equal to $t$. Let $f: [0, \infty) \to \mathbb{R}$ be a function defined by \[ f(x) = \left[\frac{x}{2} + 3\right] - \left[\sqrt{x}\right]. \] Let $S$ be the set of all points in the interval $[0, 8]$ at which $f$ is not continuous. Then \[ \sum_{a \in S} a \] is equal to ________.

Let $f(x) = \frac{1}{7 - \sin 5x}$ be a function defined on $\mathbb{R}$. Then the range of the function $f(x)$ is equal to:

If P(6, 1) be the orthocentre of the triangle whose vertices are A(5, –2), B(8, 3) and C(h, k), then the point C lies on the circle.

A software company sets up m number of computer systems to finish an assignment in 17 days. If 4 computer systems crashed on the start of the second day, 4 more computer systems crashed on the start of the third day and so on, then it took 8 more days to finish the assignment. The value of m is equal to :

If the locus of the point, whose distances from the point $(2, 1)$ and $(1, 3)$ are in the ratio $5 : 4$, is \[ ax^2 + by^2 + cxy + dx + ey + 170 = 0, \] then the value of $a^2 + 2b + 3c + 4d + e$ is equal to:

Let $A = \{1, 2, 3, 4, 5\}$. Let $R$ be a relation on $A$ defined by $xRy$ if and only if $4x \leq 5y$. Let $m$ be the number of elements in $R$ and $n$ be the minimum number of elements from $A \times A$ that are required to be added to $R$ to make it a symmetric relation. Then $m + n$ is equal to:

Considering acetic acid dissociates in water, its dissociation constant is $6.25 \times 10^{-5}$. If 5 mL of acetic acid is dissolved in 1 litre water, the solution will freeze at $-x \times 10^{-1}$ °C, provided pure water freezes at 0 °C. $x = $ _____ (Nearest integer)
Given: $(K_f)_{water} = 1.86$ K kg mol$^{-1}$
density of acetic acid is 1.2 g mol$^{-1}$
molar mass of water = 18 g mol$^{-1}$
molar mass of acetic acid = 60 g mol$^{-1}$
density of water = 1 g cm$^{-3}$
Acetic acid dissociates as CH$_3$COOH $\rightleftharpoons$ CH$_3$COO$^-$ + H$^+$

The product Ⓒ in the following sequence of reactions has _______ π bonds.

In the Claisen-Schmidt reaction to prepare 351 g of dibenzalacetone using 87 g of acetone, the amount of benzaldehyde required is _________g. (Nearest integer)

Using the given figure, the ratio of \(R_f\) values of sample A and sample C is x × 10^–2. Value of x is __________.

In an atom, total number of electrons having quantum numbers n = 4, $|m_l|$ = 1 and $m_s$ = $-\frac{1}{2}$ is ________.

The correct statements from the following are:
(A) The decreasing order of atomic radii of group 13 elements is Tl $>$ In $>$ Ga $>$ Al $>$ B.
(B) Down the group 13 electronegativity decreases from top to bottom.
(C) Al dissolves in dil. HCl and liberate H$_2$, but conc. HNO$_3$ renders Al passive by forming a protective oxide layer on the surface.
(D) All elements of group 13 exhibits highly stable +1 oxidation state.
(E) Hybridisation of Al in [Al(H$_2$O)$_6$]$^{3+}$ ion is sp$^3$d$^2$.
Choose the correct answer from the options given below.

The number of complexes from the following with no electrons in the t$_{2g}$ orbital is _______.
TiCl$_4$, [MnO$_4$]$^{-}$, [FeO$_4$]$^{2-}$, [FeCl$_4$]$^{-}$, [CoCl$_4$]$^{2-}$

The number of moles of methane required to produce 11g \(CO_2\) (g) after complete combustion is:
(Given molar mass of methane in g mol^–1 : 16)

Consider the given chemical reaction :

Product ''A'' is :

Consider the above reaction sequence and identify the major product P.

Given below are two statements:
Statement I: The metallic radius of Na is 1.86 Å and the ionic radius of Na$^+$ is lesser than 1.86 Å.
Statement II: Ions are always smaller in size than the corresponding elements.
In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Which one of the following reactions is NOT possible?