Question:

Open organ pipe becomes closed. Find harmonic relation.

Show Hint

Closed pipe supports only odd harmonics.
Updated On: Apr 23, 2026
  • \(n=3,\ f_2=\frac{3}{4}f_1\)
  • \(n=5,\ f_2=\frac{3}{4}f_1\)
  • \(n=3,\ f_2=\frac{5}{4}f_1\)
  • \(n=5,\ f_2=\frac{5}{4}f_1\)
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The Correct Option is D

Solution and Explanation

Concept: Open pipe: \[ f_1 = \frac{v}{2L} \] Closed pipe: \[ f_n = \frac{nv}{4L},\ n=1,3,5,\dots \]

Step 1:
Frequency increases
\[ f_{\text{closed}}>f_{\text{open}} \]

Step 2:
Match
\[ \frac{nv}{4L} = \frac{5}{4}\cdot \frac{v}{2L} \Rightarrow n=5 \]
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