Question

Now-a-days Down syndrome Is referred to as.

• A. Submental disorder
• B. Oligophrenia
• C. Madness
• D. Mentally unstable

Answer 1

The Correct Option is A

In modern terminology, Down syndrome is often referred to as a "Submental disorder." This aligns with contemporary medical language that aims to classify conditions based on their characteristics rather than outdated terminologies. Down syndrome is a genetic disorder caused by the presence of an extra chromosome 21 and is associated with physical growth delays, characteristic facial features, and mild to moderate intellectual disability.

Terminology	Description
Submental disorder	The current term emphasizing mental and developmental aspects.
Oligophrenia	An older term for mental retardation, not commonly used today.
Madness	A non-specific, outdated term for mental illness.
Mentally unstable	A vague term for various mental health issues.

It is important for medical terminology to evolve over time, reflecting greater insights into the conditions and minimizing stigma associated with older terms.