Question:

Naringenin is a

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Naringenin is the characteristic "Flavanone" of citrus fruits.
  • Favone
  • Flavanone
  • Flavonol
  • Isoflavanol
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The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Concept
Flavonoids are a large class of plant secondary metabolites categorized by their specific chemical skeleton.

Step 2: Meaning

Flavanones are characterized by the absence of a double bond between C2 and C3 in the flavonoid nucleus.

Step 3: Analysis

Naringenin, commonly found in citrus fruits like grapefruit, lacks the C2-C3 double bond and the C3-hydroxyl group, which classifies it chemically as a flavanone.

Step 4: Conclusion

Thus, naringenin is accurately identified as a flavanone.

Final Answer: (B)
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