Question

Name the phase of life from birth till one year of age.

• A. Infancy
• B. Pre-school age
• C. Adolescence
• D. Elementary school age

Hint:

The passage defines the period between birth and one year with one word.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is A

Step 1: Understanding the Question:
We need the name of the life stage that covers the period from birth to one year.

Step 2: Key Idea:
The passage divides early childhood into two parts: birth to three years, and three to eight years. Inside the first part, the period between birth and one year is named infancy. In this stage the child depends largely on adults for everyday needs.

Step 3: Check Option 1: Infancy:
This is the stage from birth to one year. It matches the question. So it is correct.

Step 4: Check Option 2: Pre-school age:
This is the stage when a child is ready for an environment outside the family, usually from about three years. It is not the first year. So it is wrong.

Step 5: Check Option 3: Adolescence:
This is the teenage stage, from about 10 to 19 years. It is far from the first year. So it is wrong.

Step 6: Check Option 4: Elementary school age:
This is the stage of primary school going children, after the pre-school years. So it is wrong.

Final Answer:
The first year of life is called infancy, which is option 1. \[ \boxed{1} \]