Question

Name the early modern sculptor, who made clay portraits in India:

• A. Sankho Chaudhuri
• B. Sarbari Roy Choudhury
• C. Ved Nayar
• D. L. N. Tallur

Hint:

Logic Tip: Sarbari Roy Choudhury is especially remembered for realistic clay portrait sculptures in modern India.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is B

Concept:
Sarbari Roy Choudhury was one of the important early modern Indian sculptors known especially for his:
• Realistic portrait sculptures
• Clay modelling
• Figurative works
• Academic sculptural tradition He became highly respected for creating expressive clay portraits of important personalities and common people.

Step 1:
Clay portrait sculpture involves:
• Modelling the human face and figure in clay
• Capturing likeness and expression
• Observing anatomical proportions
• Creating realistic surface details Clay is widely used because it:
• Is soft and flexible
• Allows detailed modelling
• Can easily capture facial expressions
• Supports corrections during sculpting

Step 2:
Sarbari Roy Choudhury became famous for:
• Portrait busts
• Human figures
• Realistic clay modelling
• Academic sculptural realism His sculptures display:
• Strong anatomical understanding
• Emotional realism
• Refined craftsmanship He played an important role in modern Indian figurative sculpture.

Step 3:
Option (1): Sankho Chaudhuri
Sankho Chaudhuri is known more for modernist and semi-abstract sculpture rather than clay portraiture. Option (3): Ved Nayar
Ved Nayar is associated with contemporary sculptural practices but not specifically early clay portraits. Option (4): L. N. Tallur
L. N. Tallur is a contemporary conceptual artist known for installation and mixed-media works.

Step 4:
Portrait sculpture became important in modern India because it:
• Preserved likeness of historical figures
• Introduced academic realism
• Combined Indian and European sculptural traditions
• Expanded modern figurative sculpture Sarbari Roy Choudhury became one of the leading sculptors in this field.

Step 5:
Since Sarbari Roy Choudhury was famous for making clay portraits in India, the correct answer is: \[ \boxed{\text{(2) Sarbari Roy Choudhury}} \]