Question:
n-બ્યુટેન (\( C_4H_{10} \)) ના 116 g ના સંપૂર્ણ દહન પર ઉત્પન્ન થતા કાર્બન ડાયોક્સાઇડનું પરિમાણ શોધો:
n-બ્યુટેન (\( C_4H_{10} \)) ના 116 g ના સંપૂર્ણ દહન પર ઉત્પન્ન થતા કાર્બન ડાયોક્સાઇડનું પરિમાણ શોધો:
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હંમેશા રાસાયણિક સમીકરણને સંતુલિત (balance) કરવાનું ભૂલશો નહીં!
Updated On: Jun 23, 2026
- 362 g
- 352 g
- 322 g
- 176 g
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Verified By Collegedunia
The Correct Option is B
Solution and Explanation
Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
દહન પ્રતિક્રિયા: \( 2C_4H_{10} + 13O_2 \rightarrow 8CO_2 + 10H_2O \).
Step 2: Key Formula or Approach:
- n-બ્યુટેન (\( C_4H_{10} \)) નું મોલર દળ \( = (4 \times 12) + (10 \times 1) = 58 \) g/mol.
- CO₂ નું મોલર દળ \( = 12 + (2 \times 16) = 44 \) g/mol.
Step 3: Detailed Explanation:
- 116 g n-બ્યુટેનના મોલ \( = 116 / 58 = 2 \) મોલ.
- પ્રતિક્રિયા મુજબ, 2 મોલ બ્યુટેન 8 મોલ CO₂ આપે છે.
- ઉત્પન્ન થતા CO₂ નું દળ \( = 8 \text{ મોલ} \times 44 \text{ g/mol} = 352 \) g.
Step 4: Final Answer:
ઉત્પન્ન થતા CO₂ નું દળ 352 g છે.
દહન પ્રતિક્રિયા: \( 2C_4H_{10} + 13O_2 \rightarrow 8CO_2 + 10H_2O \).
Step 2: Key Formula or Approach:
- n-બ્યુટેન (\( C_4H_{10} \)) નું મોલર દળ \( = (4 \times 12) + (10 \times 1) = 58 \) g/mol.
- CO₂ નું મોલર દળ \( = 12 + (2 \times 16) = 44 \) g/mol.
Step 3: Detailed Explanation:
- 116 g n-બ્યુટેનના મોલ \( = 116 / 58 = 2 \) મોલ.
- પ્રતિક્રિયા મુજબ, 2 મોલ બ્યુટેન 8 મોલ CO₂ આપે છે.
- ઉત્પન્ન થતા CO₂ નું દળ \( = 8 \text{ મોલ} \times 44 \text{ g/mol} = 352 \) g.
Step 4: Final Answer:
ઉત્પન્ન થતા CO₂ નું દળ 352 g છે.
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