Question:

Mr. Peter gave his eldest son David a bag with 1000 gold coins. David took 230 gold coins from the bag and gave the rest to his younger brothers John, Joe and Jonathan, and advised them to distribute the balance left in the bag amongst themselves in proportion to their age which together amounted to 17.5 years. After a lot of deliberation and discussion John, Joe and Jonathan came to a conclusion to distribute the gold coins. Their methodology was as follows: As often John took 4 gold coins, Joe took 3. As often John took 6 gold coins Jonathan took 7. What was the age of John, Joe and Jonathan?

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Combine the two coin sharing rates into one ratio by matching John's number in both, then apply that same ratio to the ages.
Updated On: Jul 16, 2026
  • 6 years, 4.5 years and 7 years respectively
  • 5 years, 5.5 years and 7 years respectively
  • 6 years, 5 years and 6.5 years respectively
  • 5 years, 6.5 years and 6 years respectively
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The Correct Option is A

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Combine the two given coin ratios into one.
John : Joe = 4 : 3, and John : Jonathan = 6 : 7. To compare all three together, make John's number match in both ratios: multiply the first ratio by 3 to get John : Joe = 12 : 9, and multiply the second ratio by 2 to get John : Jonathan = 12 : 14. Now John's share is 12 in both, so John : Joe : Jonathan = 12 : 9 : 14.

Step 2: Check this ratio against the coin total.
David took 230 coins out of 1000, leaving 770 coins for the three brothers. The ratio parts add up to 12 + 9 + 14 = 35, and 770 divided by 35 gives 22 coins per part, so John gets 12 times 22 = 264, Joe gets 9 times 22 = 198, and Jonathan gets 14 times 22 = 308. These add back to 770, so the ratio 12 : 9 : 14 is confirmed correct.

Step 3: Apply the same ratio to their ages.
The question tells us the brothers share coins in proportion to their ages, so their ages are also in the ratio 12 : 9 : 14. Their ages together add up to 17.5 years, and 17.5 is exactly half of 35, so each brother's age is exactly half of his ratio number.

Step 4: Work out each age.
John: 12/2 = 6 years. Joe: 9/2 = 4.5 years. Jonathan: 14/2 = 7 years.

Final Answer:
John, Joe and Jonathan are 6, 4.5 and 7 years old. \[ \boxed{6,\ 4.5,\ 7 \text{ years}} \]
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