Match the parasites with their infective stages in humans:
| Parasites | Infective stage |
|---|---|
| A) Entamoeba histolytica | I) Tetranucleate cyst |
| B) Plasmodium vivax | II) Sporozoite |
| C) Ascaris lumbricoides | III) 2nd stage Rhabditiform larva |
| D) Wuchereria bancrofti | IV) 3rd stage Microfilaria |
A - I, B - IV, C - III, D - II
Assertion (A): Binary fission in Euglena is called symmetrogenic division.
Reason (R): Plane of fission in Euglena is at right angles to the longitudinal axis of the body.
Study the following statements regarding osmoregulatory adaptations in marine and freshwater fish and identify the correct statements:
Statements
I. Marine fishes actively excrete excess salt through their gills.
II. Freshwater fishes have glomerular kidneys.
III. Marine fishes face the problem of exosmosis.
IV. Freshwater fishes have salt-excreting chloride cells.