Concept:
The Patanjali Yoga Sutra explains different mental conditions, obstacles, and methods for calming the mind. Several yogic concepts are interconnected:
• Chitta Prasādana (mental purification)
• Antarayas (obstacles)
• Vikshepa Sahabhuvah (symptoms accompanying distraction)
• Dukha (suffering)
The question asks to correctly match related yogic concepts.
Step 1: Match “Maitri.”
Patanjali prescribes Maitri (friendliness) as a method for:
\[
\text{Chitta Prasādana}
\]
Thus:
\[
A \rightarrow IV
\]
Step 2: Match “Vikshepasahabhu.”
The Yoga Sutra states:
\[
\textit{Duḥkha-daurmanasya-aṅgamejayatva-śvāsa-praśvāsā vikṣepa-sahabhuvaḥ}
\]
Thus:
\[
\text{Dukha} \rightarrow \text{Vikshepa Sahabhu}
\]
Hence:
\[
B \rightarrow I
\]
Step 3: Match “Vyadhi.”
Vyadhi (disease) is one of the:
\[
\text{Antarayas}
\]
or obstacles in Yoga.
Thus:
\[
C \rightarrow II
\]
Step 4: Match “Dukha.”
Dukha is associated with:
\[
\text{Aadhibhotika}
\]
which refers to worldly or external suffering.
Thus:
\[
D \rightarrow III
\]
Step 5: Write the final matching.
The correct matching is:
\[
A \rightarrow IV
\]
\[
B \rightarrow I
\]
\[
C \rightarrow II
\]
\[
D \rightarrow III
\]
Therefore:
\[
\boxed{\text{A-IV, B-I, C-II, D-III}}
\]
Step 6: Identify the correct option.
The option matching the correct sequence is:
\[
\boxed{\text{A-IV, B-I, C-II, D-III}}
\]
Hence, the correct answer is:
\[
\boxed{(B)}
\]