Question

Match List-I with List-II

List-I (Govt. Programme)	List-II (Purpose of programme)
(A) PM KISAN Scheme	(I) For efficient use of irrigation water
(B) NMEO	(II) For efficient use of fertilizers and soil health improvement
(C) PDMC	(III) For increasing vegetable oil production
(D) SHC	(IV) For providing financial help to farmers

• (A) - (II), (B) - (I), (C) - (III), (D) - (IV)
• (A) - (IV), (B) - (II), (C) - (III), (D) - (I)
• (A) - (IV), (B) - (III), (C) - (I), (D) - (II)
• (A) - (III), (B) - (IV), (C) - (I), (D) - (II)

Hint:

Remember the short-form linkages:
- PM-KISAN \(\rightarrow\) direct benefit transfer (Financial help).
- NMEO \(\rightarrow\) Edible Oils (Vegetable oil production).
- PDMC \(\rightarrow\) "Per Drop More Crop" (Micro-irrigation/Water efficiency).
- SHC \(\rightarrow\) Soil Health Card (Fertilizer and soil health).

Answer 1

The Correct Option is C

Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
The Government of India has launched various agricultural schemes to enhance productivity, soil quality, water efficiency, and financial security for farmers.
Each scheme is designed with a specific primary objective to address challenges across different domains of Indian agriculture.

Step 2: Detailed Explanation:
Let us match the programmes in List-I with their primary purposes in List-II:
- (A) PM KISAN Scheme (Pradhan Mantri Kisan Samman Nidhi): This is a central sector scheme that provides financial assistance to all landholding farmer families across the country.
Under this scheme, an income support of Rs. 6,000 per year is provided in three equal installments of Rs. 2,000 directly into their bank accounts.
Hence, (A) matches with (IV).
- (B) NMEO (National Mission on Edible Oils): This program focuses on expanding the cultivation and production of oilseeds and oil palm in India.
Its primary objective is to increase vegetable oil production and reduce dependency on edible oil imports.
Hence, (B) matches with (III).
- (C) PDMC (Per Drop More Crop): This is a key component of the Pradhan Mantri Krishi Sinchayee Yojana (PMKSY).
It focuses on improving water-use efficiency at the farm level through micro-irrigation technologies such as drip and sprinkler systems.
Hence, (C) matches with (I).
- (D) SHC (Soil Health Card Scheme): Launched to help farmers understand the nutrient status of their soil.
It provides customized recommendations for dosage of nutrients and fertilizers, promoting efficient fertilizer use and soil health improvement.
Hence, (D) matches with (II).
This gives the sequence: (A)-(IV), (B)-(III), (C)-(I), (D)-(II).

Step 3: Final Answer:
The correct option is (C).