Question

Match List I with List II
List I: (A) Simple Protein, (B) Glycogenesis, (C) Glycolysis, (D) Fat
List II: (I) Breakdown of glucose, (II) Albumins, (III) Saponification, (IV) Formation of glycogen
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

• A. A‐I, B‐III, C‐IV, D‐II
• B. A‐II, B‐IV, C‐I, D‐III
• C. A‐II, B‐III, C‐I, D‐IV
• D. A‐IV, B‐III, C‐I, D‐II

Hint:

Break down the words: Glyco+lysis = Glucose + splitting. Glyco+genesis = Glycogen + creation. This linguistic approach helps in most biochemistry questions.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is B

Step 1: Understanding the Question:
This is a matching question relating biochemical terms and substances to their definitions or examples.

Step 2: Detailed Explanation:

• (A) Simple Protein: These are proteins that yield only alpha-amino acids upon hydrolysis. Albumins (II) (found in egg white and blood) are classic examples of simple proteins.

• (B) Glycogenesis: The suffix "-genesis" means creation. This is the biological process of the Formation of glycogen (IV) from glucose, occurring mainly in the liver and muscles.

• (C) Glycolysis: The suffix "-lysis" means breakdown. This is the metabolic pathway that results in the Breakdown of glucose (I) into pyruvate or lactate with the release of energy.

• (D) Fat: Fats (triglycerides) can be hydrolyzed with an alkali (like NaOH) to produce soap and glycerol. This chemical process is known as Saponification (III).

Step 3: Final Answer:
Matching the pairs: A-II, B-IV, C-I, D-III. This corresponds to option (B).