Match List-I with List-II.
| List-I (Theory Proposed) | List-II (Scientist) |
|---|---|
| (A) Hydrodynamics | (I) Daniel Bernoulli |
| (B) Acoustics | (II) Johannes Kepler |
| (C) Mechanics | (III) Hermann von Helmholtz |
| (D) Aerodynamics | (IV) Ludwig Prandtl |
Choose the correct answer from the options given below.
Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
This question pairs major scientific sub-disciplines with the historical pioneers who formulated their founding principles.
Step 2: Detailed Explanation:
- (A) Hydrodynamics is associated with (I) Daniel Bernoulli: He published Hydrodynamica in 1738, establishing the conservation of energy principle for moving fluids (Bernoulli's Principle).
- (B) Acoustics is associated with (III) Hermann Von Helmholtz: He made significant contributions to classical acoustics, resonance, and the mechanics of hearing.
- (C) Mechanics is associated with (II) Johannes Kepler: He established Kepler's laws of planetary motion, which laid the foundation for Newton's classical mechanics.
- (D) Aerodynamics is associated with (IV) Ludwig Prandtl: He is known as the father of modern aerodynamics for developing boundary layer theory.
This matches Option
Step 3: Final Answer:
The correct match is (A) - (I), (B) - (III), (C) - (II), (D) - (IV).