Question:

Match List-I with List-II 

List-I (Bamboo Species)List-II (Common Name)
AArundinaria racemosaIBalku bans
BBambusa nutansIIMaling
CBambusa balcooaIIINarangi bans
DBambusa polymorphaIVMala bans

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Knowing that the heavy-duty species Bambusa balcooa is universally called Balku bans (C - I) allows you to quickly identify the correct match option in most forestry exams.
  • (A) - (III), (B) - (I), (C) - (II), (D) - (IV)
  • (A) - (II), (B) - (IV), (C) - (I), (D) - (III)
  • (A) - (I), (B) - (III), (C) - (IV), (D) - (II)
  • (A) - (IV), (B) - (II), (C) - (III), (D) - (I)
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The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
Bamboos are diverse, fast-growing woody grasses. Recognizing the common vernacular and commercial names of Indian bamboos is essential for forestry inventory and trade.

Step 2: Detailed Explanation:

Let us match each species with its widely accepted common name:
1. Arundinaria racemosa: A small alpine bamboo native to the Himalayan region, commonly known as Maling bamboo or 'Maling'. Thus, (A) matches with (II).
2. Bambusa nutans: A medium-sized, elegant bamboo widely cultivated in northern and eastern India, commonly known as 'Mala bans' or 'Bidru'. Thus, (B) matches with (IV).
3. Bambusa balcooa: A tall, thick-walled, heavy-duty structural bamboo, widely known as 'Balku bans' or 'Bhaluka'. Thus, (C) matches with (I).
4. Bambusa polymorpha: A large, graceful, dense-clumping bamboo, commercially known as 'Narangi bans' or Burmese bamboo. Thus, (D) matches with (III).
This gives the match combination: (A) - (II), (B) - (IV), (C) - (I), (D) - (III).

Step 3: Final Answer:

The correct match combination is represented by option (B).
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