Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
Different scientists contributed to soil fertility concepts.
We need to match each scientist with their contribution.
Step 2: Key Formula or Approach:
No specific formula.
Need to know the contributions of each scientist.
Step 3: Detailed Explanation:
Bray: Per cent yield concept (A-II).
Mitscherlich: Law of diminishing return (B-I).
O.W. Wilcox: Inverse Nitrogen-Yield concept (C-IV).
Parker: Nutrient Index (D-III).
Thus, A-II, B-I, C-IV, D-III is the correct matching.
Step 4: Final Answer:
The correct matching is A-II, B-I, C-IV, D-III.
Hence, the correct option is (C).