Question:

Light travelling from a transparent medium to air undergoes total internal reflection at an angle of incidence of 45°. Then refractive index of the medium may be

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TIR occurs when angle of incidence \(\ge\) critical angle.
Updated On: Apr 7, 2026
  • 1.5
  • 1.3
  • 1.1
  • \(1/\sqrt{2}\)
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The Correct Option is A

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
Critical angle C satisfies \(\sin C = 1/\mu\).
Step 2: Detailed Explanation:
\(C = 45^\circ \rightarrow \mu = 1/\sin 45^\circ = \sqrt{2} = 1.414 \approx 1.5\)
Step 3: Final Answer:
Refractive index is about 1.5.
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