Question:
Kyasanur forest disease in monkey is caused by
Kyasanur forest disease in monkey is caused by
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Remember that major tick-borne encephalitis and hemorrhagic viruses (such as KFDV and Louping Ill virus) belong to the Flavivirus genus.
Updated On: Jul 23, 2026
- Morbili virus
- Rhabdo virus
- Pox virus
- Flavi virus
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The Correct Option is D
Solution and Explanation
Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
Kyasanur Forest Disease (KFD) is a zoonotic, tick-borne viral hemorrhagic fever endemic to the forest regions of Karnataka, India.
It primarily affects monkeys (and humans), earning it the common name "monkey disease".
Detailed Explanation:
Let us identify the classification of the virus causing this disease:
- Kyasanur Forest Disease is caused by the Kyasanur Forest Disease Virus (KFDV).
- KFDV is a member of the family Flaviviridae and belongs to the genus {Flavivirus (Flavi virus).
- It is transmitted to monkeys and humans through the bite of infected hard ticks, primarily Haemaphysalis spinigera.
Step 2: Final Answer:
The disease is caused by a Flavi virus, which corresponds to Option (D).
Kyasanur Forest Disease (KFD) is a zoonotic, tick-borne viral hemorrhagic fever endemic to the forest regions of Karnataka, India.
It primarily affects monkeys (and humans), earning it the common name "monkey disease".
Detailed Explanation:
Let us identify the classification of the virus causing this disease:
- Kyasanur Forest Disease is caused by the Kyasanur Forest Disease Virus (KFDV).
- KFDV is a member of the family Flaviviridae and belongs to the genus {Flavivirus (Flavi virus).
- It is transmitted to monkeys and humans through the bite of infected hard ticks, primarily Haemaphysalis spinigera.
Step 2: Final Answer:
The disease is caused by a Flavi virus, which corresponds to Option (D).
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