Question:
_______ is common name of Taxus wallichiana.
_______ is common name of Taxus wallichiana.
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Remember that Taxus wallichiana (Himalayan Yew) is listed as an endangered species primarily due to over-harvesting for taxol extraction.
Updated On: Jul 10, 2026
- Himalayan Ginseng
- Himalayan Yew
- Henbane
- Indian aloe
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The Correct Option is B
Solution and Explanation
Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
Identifying the common names of forest trees is a key aspect of forest botany and tree systematics.
Many medicinal and ecologically important forest species are commonly known by names that refer to their geographical distribution and plant family characteristics.
Step 2: Detailed Explanation:
1. Taxus wallichiana is an extremely important gymnosperm species native to the temperate regions of the Himalayas.
2. It is commonly known as the Himalayan Yew.
3. This tree is of high medicinal value because its bark and leaves are a primary natural source of taxol (paclitaxel), a potent anti-cancer compound.
4. Other choices represent different groups: Himalayan Ginseng (Panax pseudoginseng), Henbane (Hyoscyamus niger), and Indian aloe (Aloe vera).
Step 3: Final Answer:
The common name of Taxus wallichiana is Himalayan Yew.
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