Question:

Integrated Rural Development programme (IRDP) in India was launched in the year:

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Remember that major national rural schemes are often launched on Gandhi Jayanti (October 2).
IRDP was launched on October 2, 1980, to cover all rural blocks in India.
  • 1985
  • 1980
  • 1970
  • 1975
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The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation


Step 1: Understanding the Concept:

The Integrated Rural Development Programme (IRDP) is a major rural development initiative launched by the Government of India.
It aimed to provide self-employment opportunities to the rural poor through subsidy and bank credit to acquire productive assets.

Step 2: Detailed Explanation:

The program was first introduced in selected blocks during the year 1978--1979.
However, it was officially launched and implemented across all developmental blocks in the country on October 2, 1980.
Therefore, 1980 is the standard launch year of this program.

Step 3: Final Answer:

The correct launch year of IRDP is 1980, which is represented by option (B).
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