Step 1: Understanding the History of the Indian Bar Committee:
The Indian Bar Committee was established to look into the structure and functioning of the Bar in India. Sir Edward Chamier chaired the committee when it was first constituted.
Step 2: Detailed Explanation of the Options:
- (A) 1927: This is the correct answer. The Indian Bar Committee was constituted in 1927 under the chairmanship of Sir Edward Chamier.
- (B) 1961: This date is not correct for the establishment of the Indian Bar Committee.
- (C) 1949: This is also incorrect. The committee was not constituted in 1949.
- (D) 1923: This is incorrect. While the legal landscape was being shaped, the Indian Bar Committee was constituted in 1927.
Step 3: Final Conclusion:
The correct answer is (A) 1927, as the Indian Bar Committee was constituted in that year under the chairmanship of Sir Edward Chamier.