Question:

In which of the following reactions mesityl oxide is formed?

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Acetone aldol condensation produces mesityl oxide.
Updated On: Oct 6, 2026
  • $2CH_3CHO \xrightarrow{dil. NaOH, \Delta}$
  • $2CH_3COCH_3 \xrightarrow{Ba(OH)_2, \Delta}$
  • $CH_3CHO + HCHO \xrightarrow{dil. NaOH, \Delta}$
  • $C_6H_5COCH_3 + C_6H_5CHO \xrightarrow{dil. NaOH, \Delta}$
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The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Concept
Aldol condensation: Mesityl oxide is formed from acetone.

Step 2: Meaning
Acetone undergoes self-aldol condensation followed by dehydration to yield mesityl oxide.

Step 3: Analysis
$2(CH_3)_2CO \rightarrow (CH_3)_2C=CHCOCH_3$ (Mesityl oxide).

Step 4: Conclusion
Option B is the correct reaction.

Final Answer: (B)
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