Question:
In the Vaiśeṣika system, which of the following is a padārtha (category)?
In the Vaiśeṣika system, which of the following is a padārtha (category)?
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Padārthas are ontological categories, while elements like fire and air fall under the category of substance.
Updated On: Dec 24, 2025
- Guṇa (Quality)
- Ātman (Spirit/Soul)
- Tejas (Fire)
- Vāyu (Air)
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The Correct Option is A
Solution and Explanation
Step 1: Understanding padārthas in Vaiśeṣika.
Vaiśeṣika philosophy classifies reality into padārthas such as Dravya (substance), Guṇa (quality), Karma (action), Sāmānya (generality), Viśeṣa (particularity), and Samavāya (inherence).
Step 2: Evaluating the options.
Guṇa is explicitly one of the six classical padārthas.
Ātman, Tejas, and Vāyu are classified as substances (dravya), not categories themselves.
Step 3: Conclusion.
Hence, Guṇa is the correct example of a padārtha.
Final Answer: (A)
Vaiśeṣika philosophy classifies reality into padārthas such as Dravya (substance), Guṇa (quality), Karma (action), Sāmānya (generality), Viśeṣa (particularity), and Samavāya (inherence).
Step 2: Evaluating the options.
Guṇa is explicitly one of the six classical padārthas.
Ātman, Tejas, and Vāyu are classified as substances (dravya), not categories themselves.
Step 3: Conclusion.
Hence, Guṇa is the correct example of a padārtha.
Final Answer: (A)
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