Question

In the \( I-V \) diagram shown in adjoining figure, what is the relation between \( P_1 \) and \( P_2 \)?

• A. \( P_2 = P_1 \)
• B. \( P_2<P_1 \)
• C. \( P_2>P_1 \)
• D. Insufficient data

Hint:

In an \( I-V \) diagram, the power is the product of current and voltage. Analyze the graph to find the regions of maximum and minimum power.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is B

Step 1: Analyzing the graph.
From the given \( I-V \) diagram, we observe that the power increases with the voltage initially and then decreases. Therefore, \( P_2<P_1 \).

Step 2: Conclusion.
The correct relationship between \( P_1 \) and \( P_2 \) is \( P_2<P_1 \), which corresponds to option (2).