Question:

If the velocity (in \( \text{m s}^{-1} \)) of a particle at any instant \( t \) is given by \( 2.0\hat{i} + 3.0t\hat{j} \), then the magnitude of its acceleration (in \( \text{m s}^{-2} \)) is

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Constant components vanish on differentiation.
Updated On: Apr 21, 2026
  • \(5 \)
  • \(3 \)
  • \(2 \)
  • \(4 \)
  • \(6 \)
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The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation

Concept: Acceleration = derivative of velocity.

Step 1:
Differentiate.
\[ \vec{a} = \frac{d}{dt}(2\hat{i} + 3t\hat{j}) = 0\hat{i} + 3\hat{j} \]

Step 2:
Magnitude.
\[ |\vec{a}| = \sqrt{0^2 + 3^2} = 3 \]
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