Question:
If Natya is predominant in Kathakali, Nritta is predominant in
If Natya is predominant in Kathakali, Nritta is predominant in
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Think of the Chhau style that has no mask and stresses martial steps and jumps.
Updated On: Oct 1, 2026
- Seraikela Chhau
- Mayurbhanj Chhau
- Javali
- Shabdam
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The Correct Option is B
Solution and Explanation
Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
Indian dance has three aspects. Nritta is pure rhythmic movement with no meaning. Nritya is expressive dance that tells a story or feeling. Natya is the dramatic element with dialogue, character and story. Different forms lean more towards one aspect than the others.
Step 2: Key Fact or Approach:
The question sets a contrast: Kathakali stresses drama (Natya), so we must find the form that stresses pure movement (Nritta). Chhau is a martial-style dance of eastern India. Its Mayurbhanj style has no mask.
Step 3: Check option 1.
Seraikela Chhau uses masks and tells stories from the epics and Puranas. The masks stress character and story, so it leans towards the dramatic side. It is not the form that is chiefly pure movement. So option 1 is not the best answer.
Step 4: Check option 2.
Mayurbhanj Chhau is performed without masks. It is built on martial steps, leaps, spins and acrobatic movement, and the face is not used for acting. So movement and rhythm dominate, which makes it a Nritta-heavy form. Option 2 matches the question.
Step 5: Check option 3.
Javali is a light lyrical song, sung in Telugu and Kannada, that is danced mainly with abhinaya (expression). It belongs to the expressive Nritya side, not to pure movement. So option 3 is wrong.
Step 6: Check option 4.
Shabdam is a Bharatanatyam piece in which words are enacted through hand gestures and expression. It is an expressive piece, so it is not a Nritta-dominant form. So option 4 is wrong.
Final Answer:
Kathakali is Natya-dominant, and the form that is Nritta-dominant is Mayurbhanj Chhau, which is option 2.
Indian dance has three aspects. Nritta is pure rhythmic movement with no meaning. Nritya is expressive dance that tells a story or feeling. Natya is the dramatic element with dialogue, character and story. Different forms lean more towards one aspect than the others.
Step 2: Key Fact or Approach:
The question sets a contrast: Kathakali stresses drama (Natya), so we must find the form that stresses pure movement (Nritta). Chhau is a martial-style dance of eastern India. Its Mayurbhanj style has no mask.
Step 3: Check option 1.
Seraikela Chhau uses masks and tells stories from the epics and Puranas. The masks stress character and story, so it leans towards the dramatic side. It is not the form that is chiefly pure movement. So option 1 is not the best answer.
Step 4: Check option 2.
Mayurbhanj Chhau is performed without masks. It is built on martial steps, leaps, spins and acrobatic movement, and the face is not used for acting. So movement and rhythm dominate, which makes it a Nritta-heavy form. Option 2 matches the question.
Step 5: Check option 3.
Javali is a light lyrical song, sung in Telugu and Kannada, that is danced mainly with abhinaya (expression). It belongs to the expressive Nritya side, not to pure movement. So option 3 is wrong.
Step 6: Check option 4.
Shabdam is a Bharatanatyam piece in which words are enacted through hand gestures and expression. It is an expressive piece, so it is not a Nritta-dominant form. So option 4 is wrong.
Final Answer:
Kathakali is Natya-dominant, and the form that is Nritta-dominant is Mayurbhanj Chhau, which is option 2.
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