Question:

If M is the magnetic moment and B is the magnetic field, the torque acting on the magnetic dipole is given by:

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Torque is maximum when magnetic moment is perpendicular to the magnetic field.
Updated On: Mar 18, 2026
  • M · B
  • |M||B|
  • M × B
  • |M||B|
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The Correct Option is C

Solution and Explanation


Step 1: Definition of torque on magnetic dipole.
Torque tends to align the dipole with the magnetic field.
Step 2: Vector form.
The torque is given by the cross product of magnetic moment and magnetic field: τ = M × B
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