Question:

If an electron has an initial velocity in a direction different from that of an electric field, the path of the electron is :

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Charged particle in uniform electric field behaves like projectile motion.
Updated On: Apr 15, 2026
  • a straight line
  • a circle
  • an ellipse
  • a parabola
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The Correct Option is D

Solution and Explanation

Concept: Electric force: \[ F = qE \] gives constant acceleration.

Step 1:
Motion analysis.
Acceleration is along electric field, while initial velocity is at an angle.

Step 2:
Trajectory.
Motion is analogous to projectile motion. \[ \Rightarrow \text{path is a parabola} \]
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