Question:

If a magnetic material has magnetic susceptibility \( \chi = -0.5 \), then its relative magnetic permeability \( \mu_r \), and the type of material is

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\( \chi<0 \) $\Rightarrow$ diamagnetic, \( \chi>0 \) $\Rightarrow$ paramagnetic.
Updated On: Apr 21, 2026
  • \(0,\ \text{diamagnetic} \)
  • \(2,\ \text{ferromagnetic} \)
  • \(1,\ \text{paramagnetic} \)
  • \(-1,\ \text{ferromagnetic} \)
  • \(0.5,\ \text{diamagnetic} \)
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The Correct Option is

Solution and Explanation

Concept: \[ \mu_r = 1 + \chi \]

Step 1:
Substitute.
\[ \mu_r = 1 - 0.5 = 0.5 \]

Step 2:
Interpretation.
Negative susceptibility $\Rightarrow$ diamagnetic material.
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