Question:

Identify the symptoms of Cushing's syndrome

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Remember the hallmark signs of Cushing's syndrome: Moon face, Buffalo hump, and Pendulous abdomen due to cortisol excess.
Updated On: Jun 19, 2026
  • Muscle weakness, fatigue, dry skin
  • Moon face, Buffalo hump, Pendulous abdomen
  • Puffy face, dry skin, enlarged eyes
  • Weight loss, intolerance to cold, fatigue
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The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Understanding Cushing's syndrome.
Cushing's syndrome is caused by prolonged exposure to high levels of cortisol. The typical signs include redistribution of body fat, leading to a round "moon face," accumulation of fat on the upper back known as "buffalo hump," and a pendulous (hanging) abdomen.

Step 2: Analysis of other options.

- (1) Muscle weakness, fatigue, dry skin: These are nonspecific symptoms and do not distinctly identify Cushing's syndrome.
- (3) Puffy face, dry skin, enlarged eyes: Puffy face may occur in other conditions, and enlarged eyes are not a feature of Cushing's.
- (4) Weight loss, intolerance to cold, fatigue: These are more characteristic of hypothyroidism, not Cushing's syndrome.

Step 3: Conclusion.

The characteristic symptoms of Cushing's syndrome are correctly represented by option (2).
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