Question:

Identify the product obtained when alkyl alkanoate is hydrolysed with dilute $\text{HCl}$.

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Ester hydrolysis: Ester + Water $\rightarrow$ Acid + Alcohol
Updated On: May 8, 2026
  • Alkanol and Alkanoic acid
  • Alkanal and Alkanone
  • Alkanone and Alkanoic acid
  • Alkanol and Alkanal
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The Correct Option is A

Solution and Explanation


Concept: Acidic hydrolysis of esters produces alcohol and carboxylic acid. \[ \text{RCOOR'} + \text{H}_2\text{O} \xrightarrow{\text{HCl}} \text{RCOOH} + \text{R'OH} \]

Step 1:
Identify reactant.
Alkyl alkanoate = ester.

Step 2:
Hydrolysis reaction.
Breaks ester bond forming:
• Alkanoic acid
• Alkanol

Step 3:
Conclusion.
Products are alcohol and carboxylic acid. Final Answer: Option (A)
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