Step 1: Concept
Hindustan Republican Association (HRA) was a revolutionary organization founded during the early 20th century in India. It played a significant role in the struggle against British colonial rule.
Step 2: Meaning
The Hindustan Republican Association, established in 1924, aimed to overthrow British rule through armed revolution and promote socialist ideas among its members.
Step 3: Analysis
To determine who founded the Hindustan Republican Association (HRA) in 1924, we need to consider the historical context of Indian revolutionary movements during that period. Bhagat Singh, Chandrashekhar Azad, Pulin Bihari Das, and Sachindra Nath Sanyal were all prominent figures involved in various revolutionary activities.
Bhagat Singh was a well-known revolutionary who played a significant role in the Lala Lajpat Rai murder case and the bombing of the Central Legislative Assembly. However, he did not found HRA.
Chandrashekhar Azad was another famous revolutionary known for his involvement in several armed confrontations against British forces. He too was not the founder of HRA.
Pulin Bihari Das was a key figure who founded the Hindustan Socialist Republican Association (HSRA) in 1928, which is closely related to but distinct from HRA. Therefore, he did not found HRA in 1924.
Sachindra Nath Sanyal, on the other hand, was indeed involved in founding HRA in 1924 along with Bhagat Singh and others. He wrote the manifesto of the organization, which laid out its goals and principles.
Step 4: Conclusion
Based on historical records and the roles played by these individuals during that period, it is clear that Sachindra Nath Sanyal was one of the founders of Hindustan Republican Association in 1924.
Final Answer: (D)