Step 1: Understand the naming of dipeptides.
A dipeptide name is formed from the names of two amino acids.
The first amino acid loses the suffix
“-ine”
and takes the form
“-yl”
The second amino acid retains its original name.
Step 2: Identify the amino acids in glycylalanine.
The name
glycylalanine
contains:
\[
\text{glycyl} \rightarrow \text{glycine}
\]
and
alanine
Thus, glycylalanine is formed from glycine and alanine.
Step 3: Write the structures of glycine and alanine.
Structure of glycine:
\[
H_2NCH_2COOH
\]
Structure of alanine:
\[
H_2NCH(CH_3)COOH
\]
These structures are present in option (1).
Step 4: Final conclusion.
Therefore, glycylalanine is a dipeptide formed from
\[
\boxed{\text{glycine and alanine}}
\]