Question:

Given below are two statements:
Statement I - The unit of DNA, in which replication occur is called replicon.
Statement II - In eukaryotes, there is only one replicon whereas in prokaryotes there are several replicons.
In the light of above statements, select the correct option given below:

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A replicon is the DNA unit with one origin of replication, and eukaryotic chromosomes have many origins.
Updated On: Nov 12, 2026
  • Both statement I and statement II are correct
  • Both statement I and statement II are incorrect
  • Statement I is correct but statement II is incorrect
  • Statement I is incorrect but statement II is correct.
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The Correct Option is C

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Statement I
A replicon is a stretch of DNA that is replicated from one origin of replication. Statement I is correct.

Step 2: Statement II
A bacterial chromosome has a single origin, so it is one replicon. Each long eukaryotic chromosome has many origins and hence many replicons. Statement II is reversed, so it is incorrect.

Step 3: Choose the option
Statement I is correct and Statement II is incorrect.

Final Answer:
Statement I is correct but Statement II is incorrect. \[ \boxed{\text{(C) }\text{Statement I is correct but statement II is incorrect}} \]
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