Concept:
DNA replication occurs at specific regions called replicons, each having an origin of replication.
• Replicon: Unit of DNA replication containing one origin.
• Prokaryotes: Usually have a single circular chromosome with one origin (single replicon).
• Eukaryotes: Have linear chromosomes with multiple origins (many replicons).
Step 1: Analyze Statement I.
Prokaryotes have a single replicon, while eukaryotes have multiple replicons arranged along DNA.
Hence, Statement I is correct.
Step 2: Analyze Statement II.
Helicase unwinds DNA strands by breaking hydrogen bonds.
However, the separated strands are prevented from rejoining by single-strand binding proteins (SSB proteins), not helicase.
Hence, Statement II is incorrect.
Step 3: Conclusion.
Statement I is correct, Statement II is incorrect.
Final Answer: Option (C)