Question:

Given below are two statements:
Statement I: A vector in a GIS system is the graphic or visual data model.
Statement II: ARC-INFO is a GIS software.
In light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:

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GIS data models:
- Vector: Points, lines, polygons.
- Raster: Grid cells (pixels).
- ARC-INFO: GIS software by ESRI.
  • Both Statement I and Statement II are true
  • Both Statement I and Statement II are false
  • Statement I is correct but Statement II is false
  • Statement I is incorrect but Statement II is true
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The Correct Option is A

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Understanding the Question:
This question tests knowledge of Geographic Information Systems (GIS) concepts.

Step 2: Detailed Explanation:

In GIS, a vector is a graphic or visual data model that represents features as points, lines, and polygons.
It is used to store spatial data.
ARC-INFO is a GIS software developed by ESRI (Environmental Systems Research Institute).
It was one of the first comprehensive GIS systems.
Thus, both statements are true.

Step 3: Final Answer:

Thus, both statements are true, which corresponds to option (A).
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