Question:

For ammonia formation from constituent elements, the expression for \(K_c\) is

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In equilibrium expressions, the stoichiometric coefficients become powers of concentrations.
Updated On: Jun 25, 2026
  • \[ K_c=\frac{[NH_3]^3}{[N_2]^3[H_2]^3} \]
  • \[ K_c=\frac{[NH_3]^2}{[N_2][H_2]^3} \]
  • \[ K_c=\frac{[NH_3]}{[N_2][H_2]} \]
  • \[ K_c=[NH_3]^2 \]
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The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Write the balanced chemical equation.
Formation of ammonia from constituent elements is: \[ N_2(g)+3H_2(g)\rightleftharpoons 2NH_3(g) \]

Step 2: Write the equilibrium constant expression.
For a reaction, \[ aA+bB\rightleftharpoons cC+dD \] the equilibrium constant is \[ K_c=\frac{[C]^c[D]^d}{[A]^a[B]^b} \]

Step 3: Apply the formula to ammonia formation.
Thus, \[ K_c=\frac{[NH_3]^2}{[N_2][H_2]^3} \]

Step 4: Final conclusion.
Hence, the correct expression is \[ \boxed{ K_c=\frac{[NH_3]^2}{[N_2][H_2]^3} } \]
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