Question:

Find Y & Z in the following logic circuit:

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Always simplify logic circuits step-by-step from left to right using basic gate rules.
Updated On: Jun 19, 2026
  • \(Y=1, Z=1\)
  • \(Y=0, Z=1\)
  • \(Y=1, Z=0\)
  • \(Y=0, Z=0\)
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The Correct Option is A

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Identify input logic values.
The circuit inputs are fixed as shown (0 and 1 combinations feeding gates).

Step 2: Evaluate left gates.

AND gate gives: \[ 0 \cdot 1 = 0 \] OR gate gives: \[ 0 + 1 = 1 \]

Step 3: Intermediate output.

The middle OR gate combines outputs and produces: \[ 1 \]

Step 4: Final outputs.

Upper OR gate gives \(Z = 1\). Lower AND gate gives \(Y = 1\).

Step 5: Consistency check.

All intermediate logic paths confirm outputs.

Step 6: Final conclusion.

\[ \boxed{Y=1,\; Z=1} \]
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