Question:

During synaptic fatigue, the transmission of nerve impulses across the synapse stops temporarily due to ______.

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Repeated stimulation uses up something that must be refilled in the synaptic vesicles.
Updated On: Nov 12, 2026
  • strong stimulus more than threshold stimulus
  • refractory period
  • exhaustion of its neurotransmitter
  • synaptic cleft of 20-30 nm
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The Correct Option is C

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Understanding the Concept
At a chemical synapse, an impulse is passed on by neurotransmitter such as acetylcholine released from vesicles in the axon terminal.

Step 2: Repeated stimulation
When the presynaptic neuron is stimulated again and again at a high rate, vesicles are emptied faster than new transmitter can be made.

Step 3: Result
When the stock of neurotransmitter is used up, the postsynaptic membrane is not excited and transmission stops for a while until the transmitter is replaced. This is synaptic fatigue.

Final Answer:
Synaptic fatigue is caused by exhaustion of the neurotransmitter. \[ \boxed{\text{(C) }\text{exhaustion of its neurotransmitter}} \]
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