Question:

Choose the correctly spelt word.

Show Hint

For scientific studies and academic fields, breaking the word into its prefix, root, and suffix is highly effective.
The suffix "-ology" is standard for fields of study, so your main focus should be on the correct form of the root.
Knowing that "ornith-" is the standard scientific prefix for birds immediately leads to the correct spelling.
Updated On: Jun 3, 2026
  • Orninthology
  • Orinthology
  • Ornithology
  • Ornethology
Show Solution
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The Correct Option is C

Solution and Explanation


Step 1: Understanding the Question:

The objective of this question is to identify the single correctly spelled word from the four given spelling variations.

Step 2: Detailed Explanation:

  • Meaning of Ornithology: "Ornithology" is a noun that refers to the scientific branch of zoology that focuses on the study of birds.
  • Etymological Roots: The word comes from the Greek "ornithos", which means bird, and the suffix "-logia", which means the study of a subject. Combining these yields "ornith-o-logy".
  • Analysis of Option (A) - Orninthology: This spelling is incorrect because it introduces an extra, silent letter "n" in the second syllable, creating "orninth-", which is not a valid root.
  • Analysis of Option (B) - Orinthology: This spelling is incorrect because it omits the first "n" entirely, leading to "orinth-", which fails to match the proper pronunciation and spelling.
  • Analysis of Option (C) - Ornithology: This is the exact correct spelling of the word, adhering perfectly to its classical Greek origins of "ornis" or "ornitho-".
  • Analysis of Option (D) - Ornethology: This spelling is incorrect because it replaces the vowel "i" in the third syllable with an "e", creating "-neth-", which is grammatically wrong.
  • Significance of Spelling: Spelling errors in academic words often occur around transition vowels or repeated consonants, so understanding the base root helps eliminate errors.


Step 3: Final Answer:

The correctly spelled word is "Ornithology", which corresponds to option (C).
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