Question

Choose the correct shruti division of Madhyam Grama:

• A. \(4,\ 3,\ 2,\ 4,\ 4,\ 3,\ 2\)
• B. \(4,\ 3,\ 4,\ 2,\ 4,\ 3,\ 2\)
• C. \(4,\ 3,\ 3,\ 3,\ 4,\ 3,\ 2\)
• D. \(4,\ 4,\ 3,\ 2,\ 3,\ 3,\ 4\)

Hint:

Madhyam Grama shruti division: \[ 4,\ 3,\ 4,\ 2,\ 4,\ 3,\ 2 \] Always check that the total becomes \(22\).

Answer 1

The Correct Option is B

Concept:
In ancient Indian music theory, the octave was divided into \(22\) shrutis. There were two main gramas: \[ \text{Shadja Grama} \] and \[ \text{Madhyam Grama} \] Each grama had a specific shruti distribution.

Step 1: Recall Shadja Grama division.
Shadja Grama has the shruti division: \[ 4,\ 3,\ 2,\ 4,\ 4,\ 3,\ 2 \]

Step 2: Recall Madhyam Grama division.
Madhyam Grama has the shruti division: \[ 4,\ 3,\ 4,\ 2,\ 4,\ 3,\ 2 \]

Step 3: Check total shrutis.
Adding the values: \[ 4+3+4+2+4+3+2=22 \] This confirms that the division is correct.

Step 4: Final conclusion.
Therefore, the correct shruti division of Madhyam Grama is: \[ \boxed{4,\ 3,\ 4,\ 2,\ 4,\ 3,\ 2} \] Hence: \[ \boxed{\text{(B)}} \]